• Giới thiệu
  • Liên hệ
  • Chính sách bảo mật

logo

  • VÀO BẾP
  • CUỘC SỐNG
  • ĐỊNH NGHĨA
  • NGÔI SAO
  • ĐÀO TẠO
No Result
View All Result
  • VÀO BẾP
  • CUỘC SỐNG
  • ĐỊNH NGHĨA
  • NGÔI SAO
  • ĐÀO TẠO
No Result
View All Result

logo

No Result
View All Result
Home ĐỊNH NGHĨA company chop là gì

COMPANY CHOP LÀ GÌ

Share on Facebook Share on Twitter

In China, company chops are mandatory for doing business, và replace signatures as used in Western countries. China Briefing explains the different types of company chops in Trung Quốc và the need for svào internal controls khổng lồ ensure they vì chưng not get misused.

Bạn đang xem: Company chop là gì

*
What are company chops?

In China, company chops – sometimes referred to as a seal or stamp – are mandatory for doing business và replace signatures that are used in Western countries. A company seal is the tangible representative sầu and legal evidence of the company’s activities abroad.

The company’s person-in-charge or other management personnel authorized khổng lồ hold the seal is only the temporary custodian of the seal. As such, the rights & obligations arising should be borne by the company, not the holder or custodian.

Foreign-invested enterprises (FIEs) must produce the company chop after registering with the Administration for Market Regulations (AMR). The company chop contains the full registered name of the company in Chinese and must be filed at the Public Security Bureau (PSB).

The 5 main types of company chops in China

Beyond the official company chop, a firm will likely need several chops – each for a different purpose and used on different types of official documentation – depending on its business scope. Regardless, every business should consider diversifying their use of chops.

There are five main types of company seals, và some others that can be applied in special situations.

For some chops, any person could be deemed as authorized to use it if it is in their possession. However, this will not be the case for every type of chop, as explained below, and warrants the need for clear internal controls to supervise their responsible use.

Official company chop

An official company chop is required when any important document is signed và can provide legal authority when opening a bank trương mục or altering the name or business scope of the company.

The official company chop has the widest scope of use among mỏi all the seals & is a symbol of the rights of the legal persons.

All letters, official documents, contracts, and introduction letters issued in the name of the company, certificates, or other company materials can use the official chop, which will legally bind the company. However, under some circumstances, certain documents will be required khổng lồ be stamped with a particular chop. For example, invoices which must be stamped with a special invoice chop.

Financial chop

The financial chop is used for opening a bank account, issuing checks, authenticating financial documents, such as tax filings & compliance documents, và for most bank related transactions.

It is a mandatory chop, though the company chop can often be used in its place. This is why companies will often keep their financial và company chops separate to avoid exposure to lớn misuse.

The chop must be recorded with the PSB và the company’s bank.

Legal representative’s personal chop

The legal representative’s personal chop is a chop owned by the company’s legal representative. The legal representative is the main principal of the company identified on the business license và has the authority khổng lồ enter inkhổng lồ binding obligations on behalf of the company. A company can only have one legal representative sầu.

The legal representative’s personal chop can be used in place of a signature, or alongside one. Upon registration, it must be recorded with the PSB, và the company’s bank.

Xem thêm: Game Nổ Hũ 99 – Phiên bản tuyệt đỉnh mới nhất 2021

Contract chop

Many companies use a separate contract chop for signing contracts with their employees or executing agreements between salespeople và clients.

While having a contract chop is not a statutory requirement, this chop can serve sầu in place of the company chop when used for contracts.

The contract chop grants less authority than the company chop, making it useful for delegating authority.

Invoice (fapiao) chop

The invoice chop is mandatory for issuing official invoices & tax receipts (fapiao). A chopped invoice is required to lớn declare a purchase as a business expense.

Electronic chop

An electronic chop is the digital equivalent of a given chop used for online transactions, including financial & contractual ones.

Since the release of the Electronic Signature Law of the PRC , which was last revised in 2019, electronic signatures, including electronic chops, have sầu enjoyed the same legal status as physical seals.

However, khổng lồ be regarded a ‘reliable’ electronic signature, và to lớn carry legal weight, it must have the following characteristics:

The electronic chop creation data must be exclusively owned & controlled by the signatory at the time of signing;Subsequent alterations lớn the electronic chop & any relevant data made must be detectable; andSignatory must properly keep and retain all electronic chop creation data.

Parties can generally agree upon the use or non-use of electronic signatures in contracts, or other documents và instruments in civil activities. Some exceptions exist, such as the signing of documents relating to marriage, adoption, inheritance, public utilities, & other documents as stipulated by law & administrative regulations.

Customs chop

The customs chop is used for customs declarations on import & export goods. It is mandatory for companies engaged in cross-border trade.

Other types of chops

Although only the company, financial, and customs chops (if applicable) are legally required, though various government departments may at times require other chops for specific purposes.

For example, a government department may require a document chopped with the company seal of the foreign investor’s parent company. This can create complexities, as the use of seals by many smaller corporations is not mandatory và is not part of the typical administration process.

However, in order khổng lồ satisfy requirements, a seal may be procured, which should be countersigned by a recognized person on the board of the parent company. Chinese authorities will normally specify whose signature should accompany the document & seal.

In-house counsel for US or EU corporations should determine the legal use of chops and seals within their own domestic legal framework. The Chinese, in requesting seals và chopped documents, are merely imposing their own domestic administration rules to foreign companies without necessarily appreciating that foreign investors are not governed abroad by the same regulatory framework.

Secure your company chops

Recently, a spate of business disputes have surfaced in Trung Quốc, concerning the misappropriation, misuse or forgery of company chops— placing the spotlight on a long-held and powerful system that has very much been ingrained in China’s business culture.

In July 2020, Tencent Holdings Ltd was embroiled in a legal dispute with Lao Gan Ma, the famous Chinese chili oil maker, who was found to have sầu reneged on a lucrative advertising contract with the mạng internet giant.

Share Tweet Pin

BÀI VIẾT LIÊN QUAN

put in place là gì

Put in place là gì

by admin
10/12/2021
return là gì

Return là gì

by admin
23/12/2021
cân tiếng anh là gì

Cân tiếng anh là gì

by admin
07/12/2021
sales revenue là gì

Sales revenue là gì

by admin
13/10/2021

Trả lời Hủy

Email của bạn sẽ không được hiển thị công khai. Các trường bắt buộc được đánh dấu *

Bài Viết Mới Nhất

Nghĩa của từ get

15:28, 03/11/2021
nghĩa của từ : jerk

Nghĩa của từ : jerk

16:37, 21/12/2021
resignation letter là gì

Resignation letter là gì

15:55, 31/10/2021
concern with là gì

Concern with là gì

16:03, 15/10/2021

Đề xuất cho bạn

2 kid in the sandbox là gì

13:03, 27/03/2021
list friend là gì

List friend là gì

15:23, 29/03/2021
shiba là gì

Shiba là gì

16:27, 27/03/2021
hậu vận là gì

Hậu vận là gì

12:56, 27/03/2021
affirmative action là gì

Affirmative action là gì

01:16, 02/04/2021
had it not been for nghĩa là gì

Had it not been for nghĩa là gì

14:11, 29/03/2021

Giới thiệu

michael-shanks.com là website chia sẻ kiến thức hoàn toàn miễn phí. Cùng với sự phát triển công nghệ và ngành thể thao điện tử, thì ngày càng có nhiều người tìm hiểu thêm lĩnh vực này. Chính vì thế, michael-shanks.com được tạo ra nhằm đưa thông tin hữu ích đến người dùng có kiến thức hơn về internet.

Danh Mục

  • VÀO BẾP
  • CUỘC SỐNG
  • ĐỊNH NGHĨA
  • NGÔI SAO
  • ĐÀO TẠO

Bài viết hay

  • Dish soap là gì
  • Grow up là gì
  • Tiểu sử diễn viên ngọc lan
  • Cách nấu quả đậu bắp
  • Những lời chúc mừng sinh nhật bằng tiếng anh hay nhất

Textlink Quảng Cáo

Nội dung trên website chủ yếu được sưu tầm từ internet giúp bạn có thêm những tài liệu bổ ích và khách quan nhất. Nếu bạn là chủ sở hữu của những nội dung và không muốn chúng tôi đăng tải, hãy liên hệ với quản trị viên để gỡ bài viết Nohu88 - cổng game nổ hũ uy tín | manclub - Cổng game đổi thưởng | W88.com | xo so ket qua | game đổi thưởng doithuong88 hot số 1 vn | jun88

  • Giới thiệu
  • Liên hệ
  • Chính sách bảo mật

© 2020 michael-shanks.com thành lập và phát triển bởi cộng đồng.

x
No Result
View All Result
  • VÀO BẾP
  • CUỘC SỐNG
  • ĐỊNH NGHĨA
  • NGÔI SAO
  • ĐÀO TẠO

© 2022 michael-shanks.com thành lập và phát triển bởi cộng đồng.